Toothpaste counts as a liquid in carry-on baggage: 100 ml per container, 1 clear bag per passenger. No limit in checked baggage. Rule, exceptions and checklist.
Can you bring toothpaste on a plane? Yes, you can; however, in carry-on baggage, toothpaste is subject to the liquid restriction. The tube must be no more than 100 ml and must go into a clear, resealable bag. There is no restriction in checked baggage. This page brings together the rule, the exceptions and what to do before departure in one place.
In short
- Toothpaste counts as a liquid in carry-on baggage; the limit per container is 100 ml.
- Containers must fit into 1 clear, resealable bag per passenger.
- There is no volume limit for toothpaste in checked baggage.
- The rule applies to domestic, international and transfer flights.
- Place the bag on top of your bag; you may be asked to take it out during the check.
The essence of the rule: toothpaste counts as a liquid
In aviation security, toothpaste is evaluated not as a solid but in the liquid group. SHGM (Directorate General of Civil Aviation) includes all paste-consistency substances, including toothpaste, in the liquid restriction. A product that changes shape when the tube is squeezed, or that has a flowing or sticky consistency, is subject to the restriction in carry-on baggage.
The basic rule for carry-on baggage is as follows:
- Each container must be at most 100 ml.
- Containers must be carried in a clear, resealable bag of at most 1 litre (20 cm x 20 cm).
- There is a right to 1 bag per passenger.
The practice covers domestic, international and transfer flights alike. You apply the same rule whether you are heading to Ankara or to Berlin. Toothpaste shares space in the bag with other liquids: shampoo, cream, perfume, deodorant spray, hand sanitizer. If the bag is full, you need to leave out another product to make room for the toothpaste. The rule is simple, but the bag's space is limited; so decide in advance what you will bring.
The difference between carry-on and checked baggage
The liquid restriction only applies to carry-on (cabin) baggage. There is no per-container volume or bag requirement for toothpaste you put in checked baggage. You can easily carry a large-size tube, a family-size pack or spare tubes in checked baggage.
This difference brings the following decision in practice:
- If you are flying with carry-on baggage only: get a travel-size tube that does not exceed 100 ml and place it in the bag.
- If you have checked baggage: put your standard tube in checked baggage, and bring only a small tube for use on the way in the cabin.
Whether checked baggage allowance is included in your fare varies by airline and ticket type. To see the baggage allowance and extra baggage cost at the ticket stage, you can compare options on the search for flight tickets page. Buying extra baggage just to carry a large tube is often unnecessary; a travel-size tube is both cheap and practical. Check your airline's current rule for baggage weight and size limits.
Exceptions and common mistakes
Most problems related to toothpaste arise not from lack of knowledge but from small details being overlooked. The most common mistakes are as follows:
- A half-full large tube: If the volume printed on the container exceeds 100 ml, there may be an issue at the security checkpoint even if the amount inside is small. The container itself must be within the limit.
- Carrying it without a bag: Even if the tube is small, the officer may stop you if it is left out of the clear resealable bag.
- Burying the bag deep in your luggage: At security check, you may be asked to take out the bag and place it in a separate tray. Keep it on top and accessible.
- Opening a second bag: There is a right to 1 bag per passenger; more than one bag is not accepted.
- Confusing it with liquid purchased after the check: Products purchased after the security checkpoint are a separate case; still, confirm the rule with your airline for connecting flights.
There may be separate regulations for special products such as medication or baby food. Do not assume any figure or exemption on this matter; check your airline's current rule and keep your documentation with you if necessary.
Step by step: how do you carry your toothpaste?
The following order prevents your item from being confiscated at the security checkpoint.
Preparation at home
If you will be flying with carry-on baggage, check the volume printed on the tube at home. Choose one up to 100 ml. If you have a large tube, get a travel-size tube or prefer a ready-made small size instead of transferring into a small container; a readable container label makes things easier.
Preparing the bag
Use a clear, resealable bag of at most 1 litre (20 cm x 20 cm). Put toothpaste, liquid soap, cream and similar products inside it. If the bag does not close comfortably, move the excess product to checked baggage.
At the airport
Place the bag on top of your luggage or in an easily accessible compartment. Take it out and place it in a separate tray when asked at the security check. To know the online check-in and baggage steps in advance, you can check the how to do online check-in guide; clarifying your baggage preference there prevents you from having to swap items at the last minute.
Transfer flights and short trips
According to SHGM's statement, the liquid restriction covers domestic, international and transfer flights. On a connecting trip, assume that the bag you cleared through security on the first flight is subject to the same rules on the second flight. Keep the bag and the containers not exceeding 100 ml with you throughout the transfer.
If your checked baggage goes through to your final destination at the transfer, putting toothpaste in checked baggage makes things easier. If your baggage is collected at the transfer, the situation is different; check this information from your ticket and baggage rule. Since practice may vary from country to country, also check the security guidance of your departure and transfer airport.
On short holidays, most travellers fly with carry-on baggage only. For example, if you are planning to go abroad during a long weekend, while looking at international route suggestions for the October 29 holiday, also set up your toiletry bag from the start according to travel size. This way, you won't waste time arranging the bag at the airport.
Checklist before departure
Check off the following items one by one before departure:
- Is your toothpaste tube 100 ml or smaller?
- Do the containers fit comfortably into a 1-litre (20 cm x 20 cm) clear resealable bag?
- Have you prepared only 1 bag per passenger?
- Is the bag in an easily accessible part of your luggage?
- Are large-size tubes and spares in checked baggage?
- Is your checked baggage allowance included in the ticket, or is extra baggage needed?
- On a connecting flight, have you checked how far your baggage goes?
- Have you checked your airline's current rule for medication, baby products or special needs products?
If you have completed this list, your likelihood of having a problem at the security checkpoint regarding toothpaste is very low. The same preparation applies when planning routes for city-based trips; for example, in trips covering multiple cities such as in the Germany places to visit guide, do not forget that the same liquid rule will apply on domestic flights as well.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you bring toothpaste on a plane?
Yes, you can. In carry-on baggage, toothpaste is subject to the liquid restriction; the container must be at most 100 ml and must be carried in a clear resealable bag. There is no restriction in checked baggage.
Does toothpaste count as a liquid in carry-on baggage?
Yes. SHGM includes all paste-consistency substances, including toothpaste, in the liquid restriction. Therefore toothpaste goes into the same bag as other liquids.
Can large toothpaste be carried in checked baggage?
Yes. Liquids can be carried in checked baggage and the 100 ml container limit does not apply. Still, check your airline's current rule for baggage weight and size.
How many bags of liquid can be carried in carry-on baggage?
1 bag can be carried per passenger. The bag must be clear and resealable, and at most 1 litre (20 cm x 20 cm). Put products that don't fit in the bag into checked baggage.
Is a half-full large tube allowed in carry-on baggage?
If the volume printed on the container exceeds 100 ml, there may be an issue even if the amount inside is small. The rule is defined as 100 ml per container. The safe option is to use a tube that does not exceed 100 ml, or to put the large tube in checked baggage.
Does the toothpaste rule change on connecting flights?
SHGM states that the practice also covers transfer flights. Keep the bag with you throughout the transfer. Check your airline's current rule for the transfer country and airport.
Sources
- Carry-on Baggage Regulations — gzpairport.com
- Liquid Restrictions Application — web.shgm.gov.tr
- sivi_brosur_shgm_ENTR.pdf — cdnp.flypgs.com
My Travel Team
Travel Editor
The My Travel team prepares up-to-date travel, visa and tourism information and guides.



